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The Tao and Paganism
It might seem, to some, Eastern religions and philosophies don't quite fit with the Western Pagan Traditions of Wicca, Druidry, Shamanism, and so forth. Buddhism and Hinduism, to mention two ancient religions, are often considered Pagan by members of the Abrahamic religions - those who believe in "One God" dating from the time of Abraham - Christians, Jews and Muslims - because they do not honor one supreme deity.
These same two religions, much the same as Paganism, have developed variations and separate schools of thought and practice over the centuries. Buddhists and Hindus honor this diversity and, again like Pagans, don't try to proselytize. Parts of Eastern philosophy mirror Pagan beliefs, making the link between East and West more viable than many might suppose.
Taoism is one Eastern philosophy which blends well with Pagan ideals in many traditions. Based on the writings of Lao-Tzu, dated in approximately the fifth century B.C.E., there are a myriad of translations of the Tao Te Ching currently available, ranging from pure poetry to staid prose, though the message remains the same: seeking awareness and integration with the universal Way, nurturing genuine virtue, and living in harmony with nature and all life.
Just an excerpt from #38 of the 81 chapters, translated by Hua-Ching Ni, "When humanity becomes corrupted, social and religious teachings appear, and become powerful forces. When social and religious teachings become corrupted, what is left behind is the empty shell of superficial ceremonies and artificial etiquette."
The same passage, in a translation by Man-Ho Kwok, Martin Palmer and James Ramsay, reads, "If the true Tao is lost, then morality takes its place. If that fails, we have 'conscience'. When that fades, we get 'justice'. When that disappears, we have the status quo."
Read it as you will, but the point is clear. Taoism holds that human beings can touch the "universal" realm, and by doing so find the ultimate peace. To reject this quest is to become prey to confusion, corruption and deceit.
Taoism outlines no specific practices, other than humility, honesty and a willingness to not fight against the natural forces at work on all sides. Far and away beyond rituals, spells and prayers, making these changes within the self can be far more of a challenge, and far more meaningful in the long run.
Blending the ideas found in the Tao Te Ching with one's Pagan tradition can provide a unique perspective on Western thinking that will reveal deeper secrets to some widely accepted teachings. And with translations available in many libraries, or for purchase on-line and in bookstores by Stephen Mitchell, Jane English, D.C. Lau and even Aleister Crowley among others, finding a volume that resonates with one's spirit isn't all that difficult.
Pagans affirm the need for continued growth on their respective paths. Adding the wisdom of the Tao Te Ching to that path may open one's eyes, a few doors, and a whole new world of ideas.
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